Henry Fourès
French composer born in 1948 in Coursan (Aude).
Henry Fourès was born in France in 1948. He studied art history at the University of Montpellier and music at the Conservatoire National de Musique de Paris, where he graduated with highest honors in music theory, analysis, and composition. He pursued his training in piano at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and in medieval musicology at the University of Berlin. From 1975 to 1977, he was an intern at the Groupe de Recherche Musicale (INA-GRM).
He was a professor of improvised music at the Conservatoire de Pantin from 1977 to 1980, and then taught medieval musicology from 1980 to 1982 at the University of Toulouse-Le Mirail. In 1980, he created the Phonothèque Régionale des Traditions Orales en Languedoc-Roussillon, a sound archive of oral traditions from the Languedoc-Roussillon area. In 1982, he was appointed Inspecteur principal de la musique (a position overseeing projects funded by the ministry) for the music and dance division of the French Ministry of Culture, and in 1984 was appointed as the Ministry’s Inspecteur général for teaching and training. In 1988, he founded a new department for musical creation within the Ministry, serving as its director until 1990.
From 1991 to 1993, he served as artistic director for the studio La Muse en Circuit. Following that, he worked regularly in Germany (Postdam, Berlin, Cologne, Frankfurt) where he was a guest with various symphonic ensembles and radio broadcasters. From 1996 to 2008, he served as the president of the Laboratoire de Musique et d’Informatique, Marseille.
In 1998, the Musica de Strasbourg festival featured his concert-performance Trio(s), and in 1999 the Capuchos Festival in Lisbon broadcast a monographic concert of his works for instrument and radiophonic equipment; in two sessions in 1999 and 2000 the festival included two concerts devoted to his chamber music compositions.
Fourès’ eclectic approach as a composer and musician has led him to collaborate with artists with highly varied aesthetics and backgrounds (musicians, actors, choreographers, visual artists, directors). He is active in many fields, creating television films and writing scores for cinema, dance, and stage. He is also the author of a number of radio plays and productions (France Culture, HR, WDR). He has written symphonic works and chamber music as well as electronic, mixed, and vocal pieces. He also designs and creates interactive installations and major performance events.
From 2000 to 2009, Henry Fourès served as director of the Conservatoire national supérieur musique et danse de Lyon. Today, he has returned to full-time work as a composer and performer, and, with composer Reinhard Flender, serves as artistic co-director of the French-German OPUS XXI Chamber Music Academy, which focuses on the contemporary repertoire.
Henry Fourès is an Officier des Arts et des Lettres, a Chevalier de l’ordre national du Mérite, and holds a German Verdienst Kreuz (Merit Cross).
© Ircam-Centre Pompidou, 2019
Sources
- Henry Fourès.
- Solo (excluding voice)
- elec Interview n° 1 for tenor saxophone (or bass clarinet) and magnetic tape (1976), 17 mn [program note]
- L.C for solo cello (1978), 8 mn
- elec Ô feu ! version 1, for polytimbric tambourine and magnetic tape and pyrotechnic device (1986), 18 mn
- Célébration du fa for solo piano (1992), 12 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- Gegenlicht for solo bass clarinet (1998), 8 mn 30 s, Peer Music [program note]
- Célébration de la caresse n° 2 for polytimbral tambourine (1999)
- Kristall for solo alto saxophone (1999), 9 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- Vom Blau for solo double bass (1999), 10 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- Pour la flûte à bec for the alto flute (2009), 5 mn
- Le sourire danse / Subrisio saltat for 7-string bass viol (2021), 12 mn, Symétrie
- Sound lines for accordion (2021), 11 mn
- Chamber music
- 9 rue Colbert for flute and piano (1976), 6 mn 30 s
- Pulsion Désir for four percussionists (1978), 12 mn
- Musica Ficta n° 1 for five old instruments (1981), between 7 mn and 13 mn
- 42 rue d'Alayrac for piano, clarinet and percussions (1985), 7 mn
- Opus open for tuba and harpsichord (1987), 6 mn
- Musica Ficta n° 7 for brass quintet (1988), 9 mn
- Post carts for quintet (1997), 8 mn 30 s, Peer Music [program note]
- stage Trio (2) for juggler, percussion and piano (1997), 1 h 10 mn
- elec Ô feu ! second version, for barrel organ, piano and magnetic tape (1998), 18 mn [program note]
- Sommerbericht for six percussionists and a "guest" percussionist (2001) [program note]
- Méditation sur le scorpion for string quartet (2004), 15 mn [program note]
- Lob der Ferne for violin or viola and Charleston pedal (2012), 12 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- elec stage Six White Dots for six electric guitars and juggler / augmented balls (2017), 50 mn
- elec ircam Un bel éclair qui durerait Quintet for string quartet and augmented percussion (2021), 30 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- Instrumental ensemble music
- Coda for fourteen instruments (1981), 15 mn
- Musica ficta n° 3, Pays Paysage for open ensemble (1984), 12 mn
- Cosi fa la boum for sixteen instruments (1985), 16 mn, Inédit [program note]
- Ô lac ! for big band (1988), between 18 mn and 23 mn
- stage La leçon de composition concert show, for 2 actresses 1 actor and 6 musicians (1992), 1 h 30 mn
- stage Le livre des traditions concert show for seven performers (1993), 1 h 20 mn
- Il faut d'abord que je danse for sixteen instruments with solo violin, accordion and piano (2012), Symétrie [program note]
- Cymbalum Mundi for six percussionists and Balinese gamelan (2015), 15 mn, édition du compositeur [program note]
- elec ircam Dels dos principis for juggler and ensemble of six musicians (2014-2015), 32 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- elec Correspondances avec instruments for ten musicians and two recorded voices (2017), 22 mn, Henry Fourès [program note]
- Vocal music and instrument(s)
- Sonals three sonals for clarinets, percussion and vocals (1976), 6 mn
- stage Icare etc. opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists (1880-1980), 1 h 30 mn
- stage Poker d'âmes opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists (1980), between 1 h 10 mn and 1 h 30 mn, Inédit
- stage Poker d'âmes opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists, second version (1981), between 1 h 10 mn and 1 h 30 mn, Inédit
- stage Le bal de la contemporaine music for dancing, for groups of instruments and voice(s) (1984), 20 mn
- Musica ficta n° 6 for voice and eight instruments (1984)
- elec Maât for vocal and instrumental ensemble, magnetic tape and spatialization process (1988), 1 h 30 mn
- L'esclavage for mezzo-soprano, baritone and piano (1998), 3 mn 30 s
- Célébration de la caresse for piano, frame tambourines and traditional singer (2000) [program note]
- Soleares for soprano, bass clarinet, percussion, piano and cello (2003) [program note]
- elec L’espace des songes for orchestra, a group of traditional music and sounds recorded on a medium (2007), 30 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- Contrepoint three pieces for children's choir and organ (2009), 8 mn 30 s, Mômeludies
- Flors for three vocal quartets and percussion (2014), 14 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- Soleares 2ème cahier duet for voice and percussion (2015), 20 mn 30 s, Symétrie [program note]
- Trobar for voice and five instruments (2020), 20 mn, Symétrie
- A cappella vocal music
- Anima mea Dominum for twelve-part choir (), 15 mn
- Célébration de la fatigue for SATB choir (1990), 8 mn, Peer Music
- Célébration de la mode for solo soprano and choir a cappella (1992), 15 mn
- Célébration de l'oiseau for triple choir of soloists a cappella (1994), 15 mn [program note]
- Cinq-six-onze for eleven solo voices (2002, 2009), 12 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- elec Cuisine Lyrique for voices and sounds recorded on medium (2014) [program note]
- Electronic music / fixed media / mechanical musical instruments
- Zwischen Tür und Engel Hörspiel ()
- La lune de Peyrerepertuise radio play (1976)
- stage La galina stage music (1978)
- stage Le miroir des jours stage music (1979)
- Entre temps music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza (1982)
- Bonjour Monsieur Cueco radio play (1984)
- Passe temps music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza (1984)
- Retour aux corbières radio play (1984)
- La guerre du tabac music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza (1986)
- Les Orientales radio play (1987)
- elec stage Corazon 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 music for dance (1982-1988)
- elec stage Athina music for dance (1994)
- Mittel Meer Meer des Mitte Hörspiel (1999) [program note]
- elec Correspondances Small acoustic traffic for eight speakers and two actors (2013), 50 mn
- elec 2ème correspondance for eight loudspeakers and a juggler (2014), 60 mn
- Unspecified instrumentation
- Musique avec petit carré blanc for open staff (1976), 6 mn 30 s
- elec Le bal five pieces for sound recorded on medium, DJ and six-point device (2015)
- stage La plus précieuse des marchandises tale by Jean Claude Grumberg (2021)
- 2021
- stage La plus précieuse des marchandises tale by Jean Claude Grumberg
- Le sourire danse / Subrisio saltat for 7-string bass viol, 12 mn, Symétrie
- Sound lines for accordion, 11 mn
- elec ircam Un bel éclair qui durerait Quintet for string quartet and augmented percussion, 30 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- 2020
- Trobar for voice and five instruments, 20 mn, Symétrie
- 2017
- elec Correspondances avec instruments for ten musicians and two recorded voices, 22 mn, Henry Fourès [program note]
- elec stage Six White Dots for six electric guitars and juggler / augmented balls, 50 mn
- 2015
- Cymbalum Mundi for six percussionists and Balinese gamelan, 15 mn, édition du compositeur [program note]
- elec ircam Dels dos principis for juggler and ensemble of six musicians, 32 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- elec Le bal five pieces for sound recorded on medium, DJ and six-point device
- Soleares 2ème cahier duet for voice and percussion, 20 mn 30 s, Symétrie [program note]
- 2014
- elec 2ème correspondance for eight loudspeakers and a juggler, 60 mn
- elec Cuisine Lyrique for voices and sounds recorded on medium [program note]
- Flors for three vocal quartets and percussion, 14 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- 2013
- elec Correspondances Small acoustic traffic for eight speakers and two actors, 50 mn
- 2012
- Il faut d'abord que je danse for sixteen instruments with solo violin, accordion and piano, Symétrie [program note]
- Lob der Ferne for violin or viola and Charleston pedal, 12 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- 2009
- Contrepoint three pieces for children's choir and organ, 8 mn 30 s, Mômeludies
- Pour la flûte à bec for the alto flute, 5 mn
- 2007
- elec L’espace des songes for orchestra, a group of traditional music and sounds recorded on a medium, 30 mn, Symétrie [program note]
- 2004
- Méditation sur le scorpion for string quartet, 15 mn [program note]
- 2003
- Soleares for soprano, bass clarinet, percussion, piano and cello [program note]
- 2002
- Cinq-six-onze for eleven solo voices, 12 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- 2001
- Sommerbericht for six percussionists and a "guest" percussionist [program note]
- 2000
- Célébration de la caresse for piano, frame tambourines and traditional singer [program note]
- 1999
- Célébration de la caresse n° 2 for polytimbral tambourine
- Kristall for solo alto saxophone, 9 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- Mittel Meer Meer des Mitte Hörspiel [program note]
- Vom Blau for solo double bass, 10 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- 1998
- Gegenlicht for solo bass clarinet, 8 mn 30 s, Peer Music [program note]
- L'esclavage for mezzo-soprano, baritone and piano, 3 mn 30 s
- elec Ô feu ! second version, for barrel organ, piano and magnetic tape, 18 mn [program note]
- 1997
- Post carts for quintet, 8 mn 30 s, Peer Music [program note]
- stage Trio (2) for juggler, percussion and piano, 1 h 10 mn
- 1994
- elec stage Athina music for dance
- Célébration de l'oiseau for triple choir of soloists a cappella, 15 mn [program note]
- 1993
- stage Le livre des traditions concert show for seven performers, 1 h 20 mn
- 1992
- Célébration de la mode for solo soprano and choir a cappella, 15 mn
- Célébration du fa for solo piano, 12 mn, Peer Music [program note]
- stage La leçon de composition concert show, for 2 actresses 1 actor and 6 musicians, 1 h 30 mn
- 1990
- Célébration de la fatigue for SATB choir, 8 mn, Peer Music
- 1988
- elec stage Corazon 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 music for dance
- elec Maât for vocal and instrumental ensemble, magnetic tape and spatialization process, 1 h 30 mn
- Musica Ficta n° 7 for brass quintet, 9 mn
- Ô lac ! for big band, between 18 mn and 23 mn
- 1987
- Les Orientales radio play
- Opus open for tuba and harpsichord, 6 mn
- 1986
- La guerre du tabac music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza
- elec Ô feu ! version 1, for polytimbric tambourine and magnetic tape and pyrotechnic device, 18 mn
- 1985
- 42 rue d'Alayrac for piano, clarinet and percussions, 7 mn
- Cosi fa la boum for sixteen instruments, 16 mn, Inédit [program note]
- 1984
- Bonjour Monsieur Cueco radio play
- stage Le bal de la contemporaine music for dancing, for groups of instruments and voice(s), 20 mn
- Musica ficta n° 3, Pays Paysage for open ensemble, 12 mn
- Musica ficta n° 6 for voice and eight instruments
- Passe temps music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza
- Retour aux corbières radio play
- 1982
- Entre temps music for the film by Jose Maria Bersoza
- 1981
- Coda for fourteen instruments, 15 mn
- Musica Ficta n° 1 for five old instruments, between 7 mn and 13 mn
- stage Poker d'âmes opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists, second version, between 1 h 10 mn and 1 h 30 mn, Inédit
- 1980
- stage Icare etc. opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists, 1 h 30 mn
- stage Poker d'âmes opera for amateurs, orchestra, choirs and soloists, between 1 h 10 mn and 1 h 30 mn, Inédit
- 1979
- stage Le miroir des jours stage music
- 1978
- L.C for solo cello, 8 mn
- stage La galina stage music
- Pulsion Désir for four percussionists, 12 mn
- 1976
- 9 rue Colbert for flute and piano, 6 mn 30 s
- elec Interview n° 1 for tenor saxophone (or bass clarinet) and magnetic tape, 17 mn [program note]
- La lune de Peyrerepertuise radio play
- Musique avec petit carré blanc for open staff, 6 mn 30 s
- Sonals three sonals for clarinets, percussion and vocals, 6 mn
- Date de composition inconnue
- Anima mea Dominum for twelve-part choir, 15 mn
- Zwischen Tür und Engel Hörspiel
Documents
- Six White Dots [Six points blancs] par Henry Fourès, Jan. 2, 2019
Bibliographie
- Henry FOURÈS, « Le Territoire de l’autre », dans Composer le monde, transculturalité des œuvres, édition Festival des 38e Rugissants, 2014.
- Henry FOURÈS, « La créativité: espace médian de la connaissance et de l’apprentissage », dans Orphée apprenti, n ° 1, éditions du Conseil supérieur de la Musique, Bruxelles, octobre 2009.
- Henry FOURÈS, « Ce qu’a vu le Cers et À la recherche du rythme perdu, deux collaborations avec le compositeur Luc Ferrari » dans la revue Filigrane n° 8 : Jazz, musiques improvisées et écritures contemporaines : convergences et antinomies, éditions Delatour, France, 2008.
- Henry FOURÈS, éditorial de « L’atelier du temps », dans Vers une sémiotique du temps dans les arts, actes du colloque: co-édition Ircam-Delatour, décembre 2005.
Discographie
- Henry FOURÈS, Gertrud, bribes de mémoire : création musicale pour six comédiennes et instruments, 1 cd Le Ver à soie (accompagne le livre Gertrud de Einar Schleef), 2016.
- Henry FOURÈS, Carlo RIZZO, Beñat ACHIARY, Célébration du contre-jour, 1 cd Signature Radio France, Harmonia Mundi, 2007.
- Henry FOURÈS, Célébration de la caresse, avec Gegenlicht ; Kristall ; Célébration de l’oiseau ; Vom Blau ; Célébration du fa, Françoise Kluber : voix, Dominique My : piano, Bernard Cazauran : contrebasse, Carlo Rizzo : tambourin polytimbral, Jean-Pierre Caens : saxophone alto, Claude Crousier : clarinette basse, 1 cd MFA, l’empreinte digitale.
- Henry FOURÈS, Athina, György Kurtag : synthétiseur, Patrick Moutal : sitar, surbahar, Carlo Rizzo, tambourin, Pablo Cueco et Patrick Moutal : luths, 1 cd Compagnie Accrorap, Musidisc, 1995, n° MU 750.
- Henry FOURÈS, Interview n° 1 ; 9, Rue Colbert, Jules Calmettes : saxophone, flûte, Henry Fourès : piano, 1 cd Adda, avec une œuvre de Luc Ferrari, 1988 (première édition sur LP en 1980), n° ADDA 581088.
- Henry FOURÈS, Trafic, dans Peintures Parcourues, 1 cd extra (son et vidéo) avec des œuvres musicales de Lucie Prod’homme, Pascal Gobin, Pierre Malbosc, Marcel Formosa, Jean Favory et des peintures de Jacques Mandelbrojt, Laboratoire Musique et Informatique de Marseille http://www.labo-mim.org (lien vérifié en avril 2020).
- Henry FOURÈS, Célébration de l’oiseau, Brigitte Peyré, Laure Florentin, Christine Vergeron, Isabelle Florac : sopranos, Alain Aubin : contre-ténor, François Torresani : violoncelle, avec des œuvres de Pierre Malbosc, Marcel Frémiot, Lucie Prod’homme, 1 cd MIM http://www.labo-mim.org (lien vérifié en avril 2020).
Liens Internet
- Site d’Henry Fourès : http://henryfoures.com
- Site des Éditions Symétries : https://symetrie.com/fr/auteurs/henry.foures
- « Création de Dels dos principis, septuor avec jongleur », présentation à l’Ircam le 25 novembre 2015, en compagnie d’Augustin Muller, réalisateur en informatique musicale.
(liens vérifiés en mai 2021).